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2024
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08
Many things to pay attention to when storing peanuts
Is the storage apparatus to woven bags, sacks for good, to avoid the use of breathable plastic bags for storage. Plastic bag storage of peanuts is easy to cause air circulation, so that peanuts for anaerobic respiration, embryo poisoning, while breathing to produce water and heat is not easy to distribute, and so that peanuts fever mildew.
1. the water content of peanuts falls below 8%, the peanuts should be fully dried before storage. According to the test, when the water content of peanuts is less than 8%, the storage is very safe, even at -25 ℃, it does not affect the germination force. When the water content of peanuts is higher than 10%, the respiration is enhanced and a large amount of heat energy is released, which is easy to make peanuts mildew and rotten and live insects.
The 2. is to improve the clarity of peanuts, remove impurities and undeveloped blighted fruits, diseased fruits and broken pods.
The 3. is that the storage site should be strictly disinfected and sterilized, moisture-proof, and keep the warehouse ventilated and dry.
4. is the storage apparatus to woven bags, sacks for good, to avoid the use of breathable plastic bags for storage. Plastic bag storage of peanuts is easy to cause air circulation, so that peanuts for anaerobic respiration, embryo poisoning, while breathing to produce water and heat is not easy to distribute, and so that peanuts fever mildew.
The 5. is that peanuts cannot be stored in the same warehouse as pesticides and fertilizers. Many pesticides and fertilizers have a certain degree of volatility and corrosiveness. Over time, they will damage the cells and embryos of peanuts.
The 6. is to pay attention to frequent inspection during storage to see if peanuts are affected with moisture, insects and rats, as well as whether the germination potential and germination rate of peanuts are reduced. If problems are found, timely treatment should be carried out to ensure the safe storage of peanuts.
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Junan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province, China
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